Search results for "Lyrurus Tetrix"

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Age, condition and dominance-related sexual ornament size before and during the breeding season in the black grouse Lyrurus tetrix

2018

Male ornaments function as honest cues of male quality in many species and are subject to intra- and intersexual selection. These ornaments are generally studied during peak expression, however their size outside the breeding season may determine ultimate ornament size and costliness, and as such reproductive success. We investigated whether male black grouse Lyrurus tetrix eye comb size was related to age, condition and measures of male dominance before and during the breeding season. Total combined eye comb size began to increase ~70 d before the start of the breeding season. Adult males (aged ≥ 2 yr old) had consistently larger eye combs than younger males (1 yr old) both before and duri…

0106 biological sciencesdominance010603 evolutionary biology01 natural scienceskoiraatblack grouseSeasonal breederornament expression0501 psychology and cognitive sciences050102 behavioral science & comparative psychologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicskuntoDominance (genetics)teerisexual ornamentationbiologyReproductive success05 social sciencesOrnamentsBlack grousebiology.organism_classificationconditionsukupuolivalintaageSexual selectionta1181Animal Science and ZoologyikäLyrurus tetrixDemography
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Data from: Age and quality-dependent DNA methylation correlate with melanin-based colouration in a wild bird

2019

Secondary sexual trait expression can be influenced by fixed individual factors (such as genetic quality) but also by dynamic factors (such as age and environmentally induced gene expression) that may be associated with variation in condition or quality. In particular, melanin-based traits are known to relate to condition and there is a well-characterized genetic pathway underpinning their expression. However, the mechanisms linking variable trait expression to genetic quality remain unclear. One plausible mechanism is that genetic quality could influence trait expression via differential methylation and differential gene expression. We therefore conducted a pilot study examining DNA methyl…

medicine and health careDNA methylationMedicineLyrurus TetrixLife sciences
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Data from: Age, condition and dominance-related sexual ornament size before and during the breeding season in the black grouse Lyrurus tetrix

2018

Male ornaments function as honest cues of male quality in many species and are subject to intra- and intersexual selection. These ornaments are generally studied during peak expression, however their size outside the breeding season may determine ultimate ornament size and costliness, and as such reproductive success. We investigated whether male black grouse Lyrurus tetrix eye comb size was related to age, condition and measures of male dominance before and during the breeding season. Total combined eye comb size began to increase ~70 days before the start of the breeding season. Adult males (aged ≥ 2 years old) had consistently larger eye combs than younger males (1 year old) both before …

medicine and health careagefungiLife SciencesMedicineLyrurus Tetrixornament expressiondominance
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